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شلمار · 01-04-2013, 04:37 PM

ACTIVE VOICE & PASSIVE VOICE
tense Active Voice Passive Voice
Present Simple Write, writes Is or are written
Past simple wrote Was or were written
Future simple Will ( or shall) write Will be or shall be written
Present continuous Is ( am, are) writing Is ( are ) being written
Past continuous Was ( were ) writing Was ( were) being written
Future continuous Shall ( will) be writing Not used
Present perfect Has ( have) written Has (have)been written
Past perfect Had written Had been written.
Future perfect Will have written Will have been written.
Present perf. continuous Has ( have) been written Not used
Past perf. continuous Had been writing Not used
Future perf. continuous Will have been writing Not used

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE

TENSE SIMPLE CONTINUOUS PERFECT
PRESENT AM AM HAS + p.p
IS IS + BEING + BEEN
ARE ARE HAVE
PAST WAS WAS HAD + p.p
+BEING +
WERE WERE BEEN
FUTURE DEFECTIVE VERBS WILL HAVE + BEEN
SHALL HAVE + BEEN + p.p

( 1 ) SIMPLE TENSES

1 – They clean the houses - The houses are cleaned by them.
2 – He drank tea. – Tea was drunk by him.
3 – He will meet his friends. – They will be met by him.
4 – She doesn’t buy book. – Books are not bought by her.

( 2 ) CONTINUOUS TENSES

1 – He is eating an apple. – An apple is being eaten by him.
2 – She was cooking fatta. – Fatta was being cooked by her.
3 – He was making baskets. – Baskets were being made by him.

( 3 ) PERSENT PERFECT

1- He has found a pen. – A pen has been found by him.
2- They have made rings. – Rings have been made by them.

( 4 ) DEFECTIVE FERBS

1- They may break the ********– The window may be broken by him.
2- She can do it. - It can be done by her.

( 5 ) SENTENCE WITH TWO OBJECTS.

1- I gave her money . She was given money (by me )
2- I gave her money . (or) money was given to her (by me)
3- He teaches us ENGLISH. We are taught English (by him)

(6) Preposition after verbs

1- He eats with a spoon. –A spoon is eaten with .
2- They speak well of her . –She is well spoken of .

(7) OTHER DIFFICULT FORMS

1- He kicked the ball quickly . – The ball was quickly kicked .
2- No body met me . – I was not met by anyone .
3- Please , give him the book . – Please , let him be given the book
4- People say that he is brave . – It is said that he is brave .
( or ) He is said to be brave.
5- He let her cheat him . – He let himself be cheated.
6- Don’t let people hear you . – Don’t let yourself be heard .
7- I hate people laughing at me . – I hate being laughed at .

يتبع

01-04-2013, 04:37 PM	#19
شلمار كاتب تاريخ التسجيل: Dec 2011 المشاركات: 10,638	ACTIVE VOICE & PASSIVE VOICE tense Active Voice Passive Voice Present Simple Write, writes Is or are written Past simple wrote Was or were written Future simple Will ( or shall) write Will be or shall be written Present continuous Is ( am, are) writing Is ( are ) being written Past continuous Was ( were ) writing Was ( were) being written Future continuous Shall ( will) be writing Not used Present perfect Has ( have) written Has (have)been written Past perfect Had written Had been written. Future perfect Will have written Will have been written. Present perf. continuous Has ( have) been written Not used Past perf. continuous Had been writing Not used Future perf. continuous Will have been writing Not used ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE TENSE SIMPLE CONTINUOUS PERFECT PRESENT AM AM HAS + p.p IS IS + BEING + BEEN ARE ARE HAVE PAST WAS WAS HAD + p.p +BEING + WERE WERE BEEN FUTURE DEFECTIVE VERBS WILL HAVE + BEEN SHALL HAVE + BEEN + p.p ( 1 ) SIMPLE TENSES 1 – They clean the houses - The houses are cleaned by them. 2 – He drank tea. – Tea was drunk by him. 3 – He will meet his friends. – They will be met by him. 4 – She doesn’t buy book. – Books are not bought by her. ( 2 ) CONTINUOUS TENSES 1 – He is eating an apple. – An apple is being eaten by him. 2 – She was cooking fatta. – Fatta was being cooked by her. 3 – He was making baskets. – Baskets were being made by him. ( 3 ) PERSENT PERFECT 1- He has found a pen. – A pen has been found by him. 2- They have made rings. – Rings have been made by them. ( 4 ) DEFECTIVE FERBS 1- They may break the ********– The window may be broken by him. 2- She can do it. - It can be done by her. ( 5 ) SENTENCE WITH TWO OBJECTS. 1- I gave her money . She was given money (by me ) 2- I gave her money . (or) money was given to her (by me) 3- He teaches us ENGLISH. We are taught English (by him) (6) Preposition after verbs 1- He eats with a spoon. –A spoon is eaten with . 2- They speak well of her . –She is well spoken of . (7) OTHER DIFFICULT FORMS 1- He kicked the ball quickly . – The ball was quickly kicked . 2- No body met me . – I was not met by anyone . 3- Please , give him the book . – Please , let him be given the book 4- People say that he is brave . – It is said that he is brave . ( or ) He is said to be brave. 5- He let her cheat him . – He let himself be cheated. 6- Don’t let people hear you . – Don’t let yourself be heard . 7- I hate people laughing at me . – I hate being laughed at . يتبع __________________
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